Research on One Artist
Today, feminist artists tend to show the experience of being a woman and speak about the stereotypes that affect women’s lives. These psychological works compel the audience to ponder on the women’s role in the society. These works are often intimate by their nature. Measure of Distance is an artistic video made by Mona Hatoum that illustrates harmonious mother-daughter relationships as well as suggests that Arab women need to feel free to express their individuality.
The video features Hatoum’s letter to her mother that currently lives in Beirut. Notably, the mother’s speech to her daughter seems both frank and disturbing as it broaches the issues of sexuality and her feelings. The Arabic letters are displayed all over the screen covering the image of the mother taking a shower thereby preventing the audience from seeing her naked body. The Arabic and English words make it somewhat difficult for a Western public to comprehend the message, which creates a sense of exoticism. The video work speaks about the intimacy between a daughter and mother and promotes elimination of the existing prejudices regarding the maternal body. The author suggests that a woman should be able to express her sexuality and become independent from patriarchal laws. The work also demonstrates that war and separation cause emotional distress and sufferings that make it difficult to find a greater meaning in life.
In conclusion, Measures of Distance is a piece of art that discusses the emotional closeness between a mother and daughter. The author rebels against the stereotypes of males’ superiority and females’ passivity, which exist in the Arab world. Hatoum actively encourages women to remove these constraints and no longer regard themselves as non-sexual beings. The work is also devoted to the physical distance caused by the war and sense of loneliness and emotional exhaustion.
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